In this analysis on the challenges and policy responses to economic and trade fragmentation, we will discuss the key issues presented in Alfred Kammer’s speech[1] and their impact on the Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe (CESEE) region, including Albania, also...
Public debt is one of the main indicators of a country’s fiscal sustainability. In this analysis, we will examine the trends of Albania’s public debt in relation to GDP during the period 2014–2024, assessing the impact of budget deficit, revenue...
In a period where Albanian society is undergoing a profound transformation in every aspect of life—from the economy to education and healthcare—there is a strong demand for change and renewal in Albanian politics. This demand has been reflected in the...
Statistical data shows a significant increase in the entries and exits of individuals in Albanian territory in January 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Below, we analyze in detail the changes and their impact: 1. General entries and...
In 2024, total revenues reached 710.3 billion ALL, marking an increase of 10.4% compared to 2023. This growth is the result of several economic and administrative factors that have influenced the performance of the fiscal system. 1. Tax and Customs Revenues Revenues...
In an economy where wages do not rise in line with inflation and the cost of living—as is the case in Albania—individuals are often forced to rely on external sources to maintain a minimum standard of living. This creates a...
Our summary analysis of healthcare expenditures in Albania and the Western Balkans shows that Albania spends €312.5 per capita, which is lower than most countries in the region. Kosovo, North Macedonia, Serbia, and especially Montenegro allocate larger budgets to the...
To highlight the entirety of economic balances and to better understand the changes Albania has undergone in recent years, we will examine each indicator in detail, focusing on the factors that contributed to their development, as well as the contradictions...
The government’s responsibility for delays in roadworks and the resulting losses for businesses is a critical issue that directly affects the economy and the social life of citizens. Public infrastructure is essential for national development. However, when projects are delayed due...
The cost of meeting the standards for membership in the European Union (EU) depends on many factors, including Albania’s current situation in comparison to EU standards, the sectors requiring reforms, and the financial resources available. However, based on the experience...
