When observing Albania through the lens of the latest analysis by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the picture of its economic development is described by a series of structural distortions that have simultaneously affected agriculture, the labor market, and...
The approach the Albanian government has begun to consider in its trade negotiations with the United States represents an attempt to move toward a more dynamic level of international economic relations. Against the backdrop of global trade tensions in 2025,...
In a world shaken by global crises, Albania, as a small and open economy, stands in a delicate position: deeply integrated with the European Union (EU), yet still outside its institutional safety net. This summary, based on the in-depth study...
The public investment budget for 2026 is structured around a combination of domestic and foreign funds, primarily supporting infrastructure, energy, and urban/rural projects. The following analysis shows that real priorities are often dominated by the continuation of existing projects, while the...
The 2026 Draft State Budget reflects a careful fiscal approach aimed at maintaining the stability of the deficit and public debt, while directing expenditures toward social and developmental priorities. Compared to previous years, when the government’s focus was primarily on managing...
Over a tense decade, Albania’s public debt experienced a cycle marked by growth, crisis, and stabilization, reflecting the challenges faced by developing countries with limited fiscal capacity. From 72.1% of GDP in 2015, the debt-to-GDP ratio peaked at 74.1% in...
Today, we want to share with you an in-depth analysis of a draft law making waves in Albania: the “Fiscal Peace Agreement.” This proposal aims to “normalize” relations between the tax administration and taxpayers but raises serious questions about fiscal...
The budgets of fiscal years 2025 - 2026 represent a transitional phase for the Albanian economy, moving from the post-fiscal consolidation period toward a sustainable development model oriented toward social goals and fiscal efficiency. The Draft Budget for 2026 is...
