economic growth

Economic trend in the second quarter of 2025 with its challenges and prospects

The second quarter of 2025 recorded a 3.51% real growth rate in Albania’s economy, reflecting a moderate recovery after the challenges of recent years.Although this growth is a positive signal, its true value for the economy, the state budget,...

Minimum Living Standard in 2025 and growth without dignity

The economy appears to advance with figures that draw attention. Services face dynamism, retail is growing, while construction is one of the few productive sectors carrying weight. Yet, when we delve deeper into citizens’ daily lives, the picture becomes concerning. The...

Continued growth of retail trade in Albania, Q2 2025

Retail trade in Albania continues to show signs of stability and growth in economic activity during the second quarter of 2025. According to INSTAT data, the sales volume index reached 117.1, marking a 6.2% annual increase compared to the second...

The invisible decline in GDP

In Albania’s economic horizon, the year 2024 represents a silent turning point, where after a period of moderate expansion and hope for export diversification, the figures reversed. Statistical data show that exports fell by 15.4%, while imports increased by...

Public debt, a lasting burden with partial benefits

Public debt is not inherently negative. It is a financial instrument that governments use to cover the gap between expenditures and collected revenues (taxes, fees, tariffs, etc.). When there is a budget deficit, the government finances itself through borrowing from...

Albanian economy in 2023 with moderate growth and need for structural reforms

In June 2025, the Institute of Statistics (INSTAT) published the "Supply-Use Tables for 2023," a key document that offers a detailed overview of the economic structure of Albania. This publication is important for analyzing the dynamics of production, consumption,...

Albania without a capital market: Impaired development and distorted competition

Albania is the only country in the region without a functioning capital market, a gap that is becoming a visible obstacle to economic development and financial justice. At a time when Albania aspires to transition toward a formalized, diversified, and European-integrated...

Reinvested profits increase in Albania, new capital stagnates – experts call for fiscal stability to encourage long-term investments

ALTAX presents a thematic study analysis on dividend taxation and a proposal for its reformulation. Foreign direct investments in Albania have undergone a noticeable structural change during the period 2019–2024, where reinvested profits have doubled (+115%), while new capital has seen...

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