Although it is not against the law to withdraw funds invested in pension funds under the individual objective of receiving a pension before the age of over 65, this move is not recommended for two main reasons: First, starting from the...
The primary function of the capital market is to bring together investors who buy securities with those who sell them. The three main participants of the capital market are individuals (also known as investors), borrowers and shareholders[1]. Based on...
Many countries tax certain assets in this way, such as ordinary interest-bearing deposits. On the contrary, avoiding taxation of investment returns, equal pre- and after-tax real returns are maintained, regardless of the mix of inflation and real-to-nominal returns. However, a comprehensive...
Fighting inflation by increasing interest rates may lead to a weakening of production and employment in 2023, but also a further contraction of purchasing power in the country. First, it should be analyzed that monetary policy is not obligatory to follow...
Today's economy looks vastly different compared to last year and worries about inflation, exchange rate fluctuations, rising bank interest rates and the cost of personal and business loans and even a recession are weighing on in the minds of each...
